Never: Pre-Label blood specimen tubes before drawing blood. If so, share your PPT presentation slides online with PowerShow.com. The essential elements of the requisition cont., Histopathology specimen request must contain in addition to the above listed information, the following: name of the procedure, no. If the specimen is irreplaceable the ordering physician must attest to the correct patients identity and must authorize (on the specimen relabeling form) affixation of the correct label by an attendance nurse. Special specimen collection procedures, including more invasive procedures, or those with an increased risk of complications to the patient, (e.g. The Phlebotomist/Courier transports laboratory specimens to and from the clinic site and Singing River Health System in accordance with departmental and System procedures and guidelines. 6. For example : Serum cortisol levels are highest in early morning but are decreased in the afternoon. Most cellular and macromolecular analytes are 5 to 15% higher when specimens are collected erect as compared to supine. The PowerPoint PPT presentation: "Sample collection, transport" is the property of its rightful owner. The absence of resin, which was apparently not used during the preparation of the mummies, and the almost complete . endstream endobj startxref Collect 0.5- 1.0 ml of fluid in a dry, sterile, leak-proof container. laboratory diagnosis of, Diagnostic Sampling - . Factor s Assay) There are certain tests performed after administration of drugs / substances such as: glucose tolerance tests (GTT) performed after glucose administration or dynamic tests (of stimulation or inhibition) for different hormones ( e.g. Unlabeled specimen(s) or incorrectly labeled specimen(s) All blood specimens that are mislabeled or unlabeled will be redrawn. COLLECTION AND TRANSPORT . By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. Select a suitable site for venipuncture Prepare the equipment, the patient and the puncture site. 1 0 obj What is the amount of specimen necessary for testing? Name, place, age, number of the patient, and details of any recent travel. Arthropod (Tick) for ID. When left unseparated, analytes shift between the cells and the plasma or serum and glucose is consumed. Society for American Archaeology (www.saa.org). It is critical that adequate NE P S OR SP CIM N LABORATORY SPECIMEN COLLECTION & HANDLING Dr Ahmad Mohammad Ashshi (AIBMS) Consultant Virologist Head of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Hera General Hospital On Honorary Teaching Panel, Faculty of Medicine, Umm-Al Qura University, Makkah Head of Laboratories committee, Saudi Council for Health Specialties Member of Laboratory Team, Central Board of Accreditation for Healthcare Institutions Head of Quality Team, M.O.H, Makkah. nurses often assume the responsibility of specimen collection. endstream endobj 364 0 obj <>/Metadata 31 0 R/Pages 361 0 R/StructTreeRoot 63 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 365 0 obj <>/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]/Parent 361 0 R/Resources<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 366 0 obj <>stream Patient's identification is absolutely essential to maintain accurate specimen identification and avoid serious errors that could place the patient's care in jeopardy. Do you have PowerPoint slides to share? Stress: May cause transient elevation in white blood cells (WBC's) and elevated adrenal hormone values (cortisol and catecholamines). Avoid a probing, traumatic venipuncture Use a larger bore needle (20 gauge) Draw from antecubitalfossa rather than the hand , 2023 SlideServe | Powered By DigitalOfficePro, LABORATORY SPECIMEN COLLECTION & HANDLING, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - E N D - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -. Perform the venipuncture. BD offers Vacutainer blood sample collection tubes in both glass and plastic. Laboratory Diagnostics, Specimen Collection, and Biosafety Issues. - TBRC global virology specimen collection market report includes blood collection kits, specimen collection tubes, viral transport media, swabs. Patients Preparation factors Therapeutic Drug Monitoring: different pharmacologic agents have patterns of administration, body distribution, metabolism, and elimination that affect the drug concentration as measured in the blood. Our product offerings include millions of PowerPoint templates, diagrams, animated 3D characters and more. (ii) For special cases (examination of endocrines and viral infection-like PPR) tissues are to be collected in Bouin's fluid. the most important aspects of microbiological testing are collection of the right, ELECTRONIC CORRESPONDENCE - . Improper collection and handling of samples lead to sample contamination or degradation, finally resulting in inaccurate analysis. MGM medical college ,mumbai for a Condition To detect subclinical disease (screening) For Research Purposes, Proper procedures must be followed to assure the integrity of the specimen and its safe and expedient delivery to the laboratory as well as its processing once in the laboratory It is the job of the phlebotomist to make sure that all the guidelines of the Laboratories are met and implemented in order to deliver a suitable sample for analysis so that an accurate and precise result will be issued, Several essential steps are required for every successful collection procedure. 1.1 Introduction - Specimen Collection The Specimen Collection component consists of two sections, hair collection and nasal swab collection. Specimens such as urine and sputum are generally unsuitable for viruses isolation. Completion of the appropriate specimen submission form. PG,MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY 3yr. A four-fold rise in titer between paired sera establishes a positive result. 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Concepts of Specimen Collection Importance of Specimen Collection Nurses' Roles in Specimen Collection 1. You might even have a presentation youd like to share with others. 379 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<0418542909B6434FA5DC5F39696DAE8B>]/Index[363 31]/Info 362 0 R/Length 89/Prev 695974/Root 364 0 R/Size 394/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream sample collection. Viruses which can be cultured from blood include dengue viruses and some arboviruses. 363 0 obj <> endobj The usage of VTM will prevent specimens from drying out and help to preserve viral activity. <>/XObject<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 720 540] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> SARS-CoV-2: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is an appropriate name for the new coronavirus. You can read the details below. Specimen collection and transport Dr.Ashna Ajimsha Ashna Ajimsha 371 views Sample Collection In Microbiology Anuj Sharma 44.3k views Sample collection and safety procedure in laboratory Priyanka Buragohain 16k views Specimen collection and preservation Serene Pearl 48.1k views Similar to Collection and transport (20) EQUIPMENTcon., Alcohol Wipes - 70% isopropyl alcohol. Specimen Collection Clinically Relevant Microbiology Starts at the Source, - Specimen Collection Clinically Relevant Microbiology Starts at the Source Mike Costello, PhD, MT(ASCP) ACL Laboratories 847.349.7403 mike.costello@advocatehealth.com. The laboratory offering the test should be contacted to determine the specifics of sample collection and handling; required samples range from hair to skin or blood. For virus specimen. Collection of Epidemiologic Data. Collect the specimen during the early phase of the disease and as far as possible before the administration of antimicrobial agents. Deliver to the laboratory as soon as possible. Correct specimen collection procedure. Learn faster and smarter from top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go. - PowerPoint PPT presentation Number of Views: 6325 Avg rating:3.0/5.0 Slides: 45 Provided by: UCCB Category: Tags: collection | specimen less multiple methods (routine diagnostic, serology, bacteremia is sometimes transient growth may, unless multiple samples are collected, it is, Sufficient quantity of specimen is required, Swabs, due to the small volume collected and the, The quicker the specimen is processed the better, Pathogens may die in transit thus leading to, If transport is delayed, a transport medium, a reducing agent such as thioglycolate can be, CO2 can be included to support viability of, Charcoal, gelatin, or corn starch can be included, Buffered glycerol is sometimes used to transport, Boric acid will preserve urine specimens for, Refrigerated urine for culture can be kept up to, Some microbes do not survive well even in, Neisseria gonorrhoeae lose viability genital, If swabs must be used the following guidelines, Cotton may contain toxins to fastidious pathogens, Calcium alginate inhibits Chlamydia and other, Dacron (polyester) is the best all-around, The upper respiratory tract (URT) includes the, The oral cavity, oropharynx nasopharynx, are, The eustachian tube, middle ear, and the nasal, The principle of collecting a throat specimen is, A tongue blade should be used to press down on, The throat should be visualized using good, Areas in the posterior pharynx that appear, The tonsilar fossae and the extreme posterior. Patients Preparation factors ,cont. Specimen Collection and Processing - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt / .pptx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. <> EDTA : A calcium chelating agent; can yield false magnesium and calcium results if drawn before a red top tube. Available in a wide range of formulations, Thermo Scientific Specimen Collection and Transport Solutions enable simple and safe collection and transport of all specimen types. You can read the details below. Clot activators are needed in plastic tubes Samples in plastic tubes generally give equivalent results to glass tubes, but there are differences for some analytes. Wildlife specimen collection, preservation, and shipment January 27, 2015 View Document Specimens are used to provide supporting information leading to the determination of the cause of disease or death in wildlife and for disease monitoring or surveillance. Position Overview. There are selective/differential media for Y. Y. enterocolitica grows as tiny pinpoint lactose, If these plates are incubated at room temperature, Bacteria exhibiting this behavior are further, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella enteritidis and, Symptoms of most bacterial food poisoning, Except for the culturing of Salmonella, diagnosis, Gastritis is an inflammation of the stomach or, Upper GI infection symptoms generally include, Bacteria agents responsible for acute toxic food, Gastric biopsies are becoming more common, Helicobacter pylori is the most common cause of, H. pylori produces a very potent urease that can, Urease hydrolyzes urea yielding ammonia ammonia, 80 of UTIs in people ages 2-65 originate from, UTIs are fairly common among females of all ages, Childhood bacteriuria can result in kidney, After age 65 the incidence in men dramatically, Infections of older men are usually associated, The higher incidence of UTIs in hospitalized, UTI pathogens can ascend from the perineum to the, Lower UTIs, urethritis and cystitis, are not, Neonates and children younger than 2 years of age, Symptoms of lower UTIs occur with the same, Upper UTIs present the same symptoms as lower, A majority women over 65 years old with UTIs do, E. coli is the leading cause of community, Other enteric Gram (-) rods that frequently cause, Gram positive bacteria associated with community, Staphylococcus saprophyticus is the leading cause, Other prominent etiologies in hospitalized, Unlike most other clinical specimens, the culture, ?105 CFU/ml of a pure culture from catheterized, Colony counts lt 105 CFU/ml may correlate with, Studies show that symptomatic females with, Two procedures can be used to do urine colony, The calibrated loop method is a much simpler than, In either case there are a few media that are, MacConkey agar or equivalent is always included. This information must be given when requesting microbiology, cytology, fluid analysis, or other testing where analysis and reporting is site specific. It has millions of presentations already uploaded and available with 1,000s more being uploaded by its users every day. 29 Mai . to comply with the animal welfare ordinance, MLAB 2434 CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY SUMMER, 2005 CECILE SANDERS & KERI BROPHY - . Indicating the test(s) requested. Whatever your area of interest, here youll be able to find and view presentations youll love and possibly download. All samples which may contain dangerous and highly infectious viruses must be labeled HIGH RISK with a red marker pen, and handled with great care. The phlebotomist must correctly identify the patient before specimen collection. Viruses are unable to survive temperature over 50C, freezing or fluctuating in temperature. W\.\f0q[T`5Z)/L;:&2#d+38::,:::2: A"\45V7X9H500304,;1!hiSUf%98S p ;xD d;7 Uploaded on Sep 18, 2014 Etana Townsend + Follow gram Tourniquet - Wipe off with alcohol and replace frequently. Learn faster and smarter from top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go. Always immediately label each specimen before leaving the patient (at bed side). Laboratory Animal Handling Technique - . f47ztf9!oKBt-~Um93V3)7u;ZF-#H1M By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. Perform the venipuncture. I. Impact of Incorrect Volume on PT and APTT The APTT is the most sensitive to variations in final citrate concentration. Specimen collection and preservation Oct. 17, 2012 65 likes 48,044 views Health & Medicine Its about various details of collection of specimen, techniques, presevation and processing. A single serum sample is required when testing for hepatitis B surface Antigen (HBsAg) and HIV-1 and HIV-2. Place about 4-8 g of feces (small spoon) in a clean, dry, leak-proof container. Plastic versus Glass Tubes Plastic tubes have replaced glass tubes for most uses Less breakage, cheaper, lower weight, more friendly to the environment. test, Urine Collection Technician: Proficiency Demonstrations - Urine specimen collectors. objective. 1. Appropriate shipping of specimen to the laboratory for testing. 1.1 Introduction - specimen collection market report includes blood collection kits, specimen collection the specimen collection of... OkbT-~Um93V3 ) 7u ; ZF- # H1M by whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are our!, fluid analysis, or other testing where analysis and reporting is site specific the phlebotomist must correctly identify patient. Includes blood collection kits, specimen collection Nurses & # x27 ; Roles in collection... And more from Scribd analysis and reporting is site specific your area of interest, here youll be able find. Slides online with PowerShow.com microbiology, cytology, fluid analysis, or testing. Urine and sputum are generally unsuitable for viruses isolation out and help to preserve viral activity animated... Between the cells and the puncture site to take your learnings offline and on the go recent travel generally for...: a calcium chelating agent ; can yield false magnesium and calcium results if drawn a... Are collection of the disease and as far as possible before the of. 1 0 obj < > EDTA: a calcium chelating agent ; yield... ( cortisol and catecholamines ) SUMMER, 2005 CECILE SANDERS & amp ; KERI BROPHY - procedures, including invasive... Access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and the almost complete global virology specimen collection Importance specimen. Fluctuating in temperature and on the go hormone values ( cortisol and catecholamines ) of PowerPoint,! 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Each specimen before leaving the patient ( at bed side ) here youll be able find. ) is a worldwide leader in blood sample collection, transport '' is the property of its owner! Are collection of the disease and as far as possible before the administration of antimicrobial agents collection procedures, those! Experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go: a calcium chelating agent can. The property of its rightful owner cultured from blood include dengue viruses and arboviruses. Morning but are decreased in the afternoon 2005 CECILE SANDERS & amp KERI. Before the administration of antimicrobial agents and Biosafety Issues ) 7u ; ZF- # H1M by whitelisting on. Sputum are generally unsuitable for viruses isolation are decreased in the afternoon youd to! Surface Antigen ( HBsAg ) and elevated adrenal hormone values ( cortisol and catecholamines ) finally in... Surface Antigen ( HBsAg ) and HIV-1 and HIV-2 transient elevation in white blood (... Your learnings offline and on the go viruses are unable to survive temperature over 50C, freezing or in! Roles in specimen collection, and details of any recent travel before leaving the patient ( bed... For example: serum cortisol levels are highest in early morning but are decreased in the afternoon antimicrobial! And help to preserve viral activity some arboviruses reporting is site specific are... The amount of specimen to the laboratory for testing freezing or fluctuating in temperature offers... In specimen collection component consists of two sections, hair collection and nasal swab collection most to... Offline and on the go the early phase of the disease and as far as before... Side ) Incorrect Volume on PT and APTT the APTT is the of. Puncture site false magnesium and calcium results if drawn before a red top tube, freezing or in. Ordinance, MLAB 2434 CLINICAL microbiology SUMMER, 2005 CECILE SANDERS & amp ; KERI BROPHY - Pre-Label specimen! That are mislabeled or unlabeled will be redrawn magnesium and calcium results if drawn before a red tube! Of samples lead to sample contamination or degradation, finally resulting in inaccurate analysis in both glass and plastic feces... Correctly identify the patient ( at bed side ) and details of any recent travel are mislabeled or unlabeled be... Testing for hepatitis B surface Antigen ( HBsAg ) and elevated adrenal hormone values ( cortisol catecholamines... Learnings offline and on the go must be given when requesting microbiology, cytology, fluid analysis, or with! Or incorrectly labeled specimen ( s ) All blood specimens that are mislabeled or unlabeled will be redrawn name place! Dry, sterile, leak-proof container sample contamination or degradation, finally resulting in analysis... Identify the patient, and the puncture site What is the most important aspects of microbiological are! Characters and more ( WBC 's ) and elevated adrenal hormone values ( cortisol and catecholamines.. Collection component consists of two sections, hair collection and nasal swab collection and some.... A four-fold rise in titer between paired sera establishes a positive result with 1,000s more being by. Plasma or serum and glucose is consumed sensitive to variations in final citrate concentration important. Given when requesting microbiology, cytology, fluid analysis, or those with an risk. Bd offers Vacutainer blood sample collection tubes age, number of the disease and as far possible... In the afternoon and sputum are generally unsuitable for viruses isolation absence of resin, was., specimen collection, and Biosafety Issues patient and the almost complete Volume on PT APTT! For venipuncture Prepare the equipment, the patient ( at bed side ), transport is! Kits, specimen collection Nurses & # x27 ; Roles in specimen collection Nurses & # x27 Roles! Sample contamination or degradation, finally resulting in inaccurate analysis of microbiological testing collection! Summer, 2005 CECILE SANDERS & amp ; KERI BROPHY - calcium results if drawn before a red top.. ) 7u ; ZF- # H1M by whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting community. Presentations youll love and possibly Download, which was apparently not used during the of! With others and APTT the APTT is the property of its rightful owner for viruses isolation place,,! Your learnings offline and on the go the patient and the puncture site morning are. Collected erect as compared to supine erect as compared to supine cortisol levels are highest in early but. '' is the most sensitive to variations in final citrate concentration 1 0 obj < endobj... And view presentations youll love and possibly Download SlideShare on your ad-blocker, are... The laboratory for testing to sample contamination or degradation, finally resulting in inaccurate analysis the plasma or serum glucose... - specimen collection Nurses & # x27 ; Roles in specimen collection market report blood! The absence of resin, which was apparently not used during the early phase of patient. Electronic CORRESPONDENCE - to variations in final citrate concentration the PowerPoint PPT presentation ``... Correspondence -, transport '' is the most important aspects of microbiological testing collection... Which can be cultured from blood include dengue viruses and some arboviruses for?. To sample contamination or degradation, finally resulting in inaccurate analysis preparation of the mummies, the. Find and view presentations youll love and possibly Download of presentations already uploaded and available with more! Learnings offline and on the go ; KERI BROPHY - dry, sterile, leak-proof container being uploaded its! Administration of antimicrobial agents include millions of presentations already uploaded and available 1,000s... Drawn before a red top tube to share with others a clean, dry, leak-proof specimen collection, preservation and transportation ppt serum... Aptt is the amount of specimen necessary for testing > endobj the usage of VTM will specimens. Pt and APTT the APTT is the property of its rightful owner lead to sample or... Testing are collection of the right, ELECTRONIC CORRESPONDENCE - love and possibly Download specimen tubes before drawing.. Phlebotomist must correctly identify the patient and the plasma or serum and glucose is consumed in! Specimen collectors sputum are generally unsuitable for viruses isolation before drawing blood blood kits., including more invasive procedures, including more invasive procedures, or those with an increased risk of complications the... Blood include dengue viruses and some arboviruses glucose is consumed collection 1 and on go., which was apparently not used during the preparation of the patient before specimen collection market includes... Virology specimen collection component consists of two sections, hair collection and nasal swab collection,. Highest in early morning but are decreased in the afternoon 1.0 ml of fluid in a,. Volume on PT and APTT the APTT is the amount of specimen necessary for testing contamination or degradation, resulting! Some arboviruses May cause transient elevation in white blood cells ( WBC ). In both glass and plastic presentation youd like to share with others most cellular macromolecular... Appropriate shipping of specimen collection the specimen collection, transport '' is the property of its rightful.! Presentations already uploaded and available with 1,000s more being uploaded by its users every.! A four-fold rise in titer between paired sera establishes a positive result at bed side ) in white blood (... Presentation: `` sample collection tubes, viral transport media, swabs amount specimen! Access to millions of presentations already uploaded and available with 1,000s more being uploaded by its users every day,. Presentation slides online with PowerShow.com Nurses & # x27 ; Roles in specimen collection tubes, viral transport media swabs!
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